Thursday, September 13, 2012

Completing the Geneva Double-Curtain Trellis System

A number of family and friends helped us construct the trellis systems needed for our two-year-old vines.  More robust varieties require a stronger trellis system.  The one we chose to go with is called Geneva Double-Curtain, which gives vigorous vines plenty of room to grow and lots of sun exposure.  The vines we are putting on these trellises are the Sabrevois, LaCrescent, Prairie Star, Marquette, Somerset Seedless (a table grape) and next year we will add the King of the North. 

The less-robust grape varieties, like Louise Swenson, are growing on a Four-Arm Kniffen system.

Our neighbor, Richard, cut white oak boards for Michael to use for the 4 foot
cross-arms needed for the Geneva Double-Curtain trellises.
 
First completed end-post. 
                                             One row completed with cross-arms and wire!

 Training two-year-old vines up to the high wires
 
Kate worked hard this summer to help us train vines onto the high wires.
 
Kate with an example of a vine on Four-Arm Kniffen.

May 5th, 2012 Planting Party

Over twenty friends and family members came in early May to help us plant phase two of the vineyard--something over 400 additional vines.  The weather held out until after lunch this year. 
A week earlier, Kathy, Tom, Connie, and Hank measure and flag locations for new vines.

Michael and his sister Kathy checking out bare-root vines.
Joanie is ready to work!
                                                         We keep the laborers happy!

                                              Angie and Beth, two friends, came to help.


Dan and friend Jen
Greg and buddy Dean watering the newly-planted vines
 
Two people can water at once!
 
Greg, Jeremy, Dan, and Dean setting out the grow tubes.
 
 
Cathy chills with Dan's dog Lady 
 
 
Two happy grape growers
 
During our lunch break, the rains came---
 
 
                                                              Mission accomplished!
 
 
By the end of the day, new vines were planted, a great catered lunch was enjoyed by all, and (despite the after-lunch 2"+ rain) grow tubes were put back onto all of the vines planted last year.
 
Grow tubes serve as a mini-greenhouse, keeping the newly emerging buds warm and moist.  On the two-year-old vines (which had been pruned back to one-foot height or less), the grow tubes are kept on for only a month or so, until the vines are sprouting nicely.  For the newly-planted vines, the grow tubes protect all the new growth through most of the summer, but were removed in August, so the stems can "harden-off" (get a bit woody) prior to winter.